Difference between revisions of "User:RobertKaye/Works Definition"

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=== Defintion of a Work ===
In a recent blog post I tried to define a Work as:
 
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My current attempt at defining a work:
   
 
<blockquote>
 
<blockquote>
''A Work is a musical composition that will at some point be performed and possibly recorded, in which case it will become a Recording.''
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''A Work is a new musical creation or a creative combination of existing musical creations. Works can be performed and recorded to create recordings or recordings can be creatively combined to create new recordings.''
 
</blockquote>
 
</blockquote>
   
 
By allowing a wider definition of a Work we can capture more information about the Work. For instance, if a compilation of music is considered a Work, then the release level information/ARs can capture the information about the recordings contained in the compilation and the Work level information/ARs can capture the information about the compilation itself.
This definition makes it difficult to address compilations, DJ-mixes and mash-ups. What if we're more liberal in our definition of Work:
 
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=== Artist Credits for Works ===
   
 
<blockquote>
 
<blockquote>
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A work artist_credit is used to indicate the artist(s) commonly associated with a work. The actual composer of the work is defined via an artist-work AR.
''A Work is a new musical creation or a creative combination of existing musical creations. Works can be performed and recorded to create recordings or recordings can be creatively combined to create new recordings.''
 
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</blockquote>
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=== ISWCs for Works ===
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<blockquote>
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In most cases, ISWCs should be attached to only one Work. Rare cases may require an ISWC to be attached to multiple works.
 
</blockquote>
 
</blockquote>
   
By allowing a wider definition of a Work we can capture more information about the Work. For instance, if a compilation of music is considered a Work, then the release level information/ARs can capture the information about the recordings contained in the compilation and the Work level information/ARs can capture the information about the compilation itself.
 
   
 
== Alternative 1 ==
 
== Alternative 1 ==

Revision as of 20:11, 13 September 2010

Defintion of a Work

My current attempt at defining a work:

A Work is a new musical creation or a creative combination of existing musical creations. Works can be performed and recorded to create recordings or recordings can be creatively combined to create new recordings.

By allowing a wider definition of a Work we can capture more information about the Work. For instance, if a compilation of music is considered a Work, then the release level information/ARs can capture the information about the recordings contained in the compilation and the Work level information/ARs can capture the information about the compilation itself.

Artist Credits for Works

A work artist_credit is used to indicate the artist(s) commonly associated with a work. The actual composer of the work is defined via an artist-work AR.

ISWCs for Works

In most cases, ISWCs should be attached to only one Work. Rare cases may require an ISWC to be attached to multiple works.


Alternative 1

A work represents an abstract musical creation/concept which can be performed and recorded to create a recording. Alternatively, a work can be creatively manipulated (i.e. arranged, remixed, sampled, mashed-up, etc.) into a new work, which can then have its own performances and recordings.

I took a stab at a definition, hopefully it's not too wordy. --navap 20:37, 10 September 2010 (UTC)

Alternative 2

Here's what we ended with when ruoak and I talked about the above 'more liberal' definition in IRC:


What is a Work?
A Work is a intentional musical creation, a creative combination of existing Works, or some combination of both.
'Works' vs. 'Recordings':
  • Works can be performed, combined, and/or recorded to create recordings.
  • Recordings can be creatively combined to create new Recordings or Works, depending on the situation. (See Mix Terminology for more details).

It addresses what I saw as the three weaknesses in the original suggested definition (copied from IRC):

  1. Is a lost composition still a Work? (It can't be recorded)
  2. Is a jam or improv "song" a Work? (It is a new musical "creation"... perhaps 'composition' would be better wording?)
  3. This is prob a style Q, outside the definition, but just where does a medley become a Work, not a Recording?

ruoak suggested the answers were yes, yes, and yes. I suggested yes, no, and yes/no depending on the situation, though after discussion with ruoak, I could see my answer to #2 being also yes, depending on the situation, though not yes universally. The above definition was thus where we got to in trying to separate performance/recording from the core definition of a Work, rather than simply something potentially done with a Work (re #1), permitting 'Works' from improvs/jams, but only when it actually seems intended to be a real "jam song" (#2), and trying to find some additional guidance on Work vs Recording for mixes/medleys/comps/etc (#3). BrianFreud 23:21, 12 September 2010 (UTC)

Tricky things to consider