Style/Classical/Language/English: Difference between revisions
Symphonick (talk | contribs) (now with space before numbers) |
(→Quotation marks: Add clarification about double quotes and update examples to use U+201C (LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK) and U+201D (RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK) instead of U+0022 (QUOTATION MARK). This would hopefully have prevented some confusion in https://musicbrainz.org/edit/97552645.) |
||
(17 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{official ngs style}} |
|||
{{Status| Pre-RFC for English Language-specific CSG standardization}} |
|||
This is the guideline for titles or parts of titles in English. Do not assume that anything expressed here is valid for other languages. |
This is the guideline for titles or parts of titles in English. Do '''not''' assume that anything expressed here is valid for other languages. |
||
==Catalogue & number== |
==Catalogue & number== |
||
Catalogues should always be preceded by comma and space.<br/> |
Catalogues should always be preceded by comma and space.<br/> |
||
Opus and number should always be lower-cased and abbreviated: op. and no. |
Opus and number should always be lower-cased and abbreviated: op. and no. There should be a space before the number.<br/> |
||
If they are used together, space is delimiter. There should also be a space before the number.<br/> |
|||
Specific catalogues (eg. Köchel) should follow their usual capitalization. |
Specific catalogues (eg. Köchel) should follow their usual capitalization. |
||
====Examples==== |
====Examples==== |
||
op. 4<br/> |
''op. 4''<br/> |
||
op. 27 no. 3<br/> |
''op. 27 no. 3''<br/> |
||
Symphony no. 5<br/> |
''Symphony no. 5''<br/> |
||
String Quartet in D major, op. 11<br/> |
''String Quartet in D major, op. 11''<br/> |
||
==Keys== |
==Keys== |
||
The word "in" should always precede the key name. |
The word "in" should always precede the key name. The key itself should be in upper case, except on releases where lowercase is used to express a minor key (see below). |
||
===Sharp/flat=== |
===Sharp/flat=== |
||
Line 22: | Line 21: | ||
===Major/minor=== |
===Major/minor=== |
||
The words "major" & "minor" are always lower-cased. Do not add "major" or "minor" if these words are omitted in the source; tonality is sometimes expressed with capitalization (upper case = major, lower case = minor), or omission (naked key = major, "minor" printed). |
|||
The words "major" & "minor" are always lower-cased. |
|||
*"major" or "minor" |
*Using "major" or "minor" is the preferred style for generic Works titles in English. |
||
====Examples==== |
====Examples==== |
||
''Sonata in C-sharp minor''<br/> |
|||
''Symphony in E major''<br/> |
|||
''Suite no. 4 in E-flat'' (major omitted, but implied) - but work ''Suite no. 4 in E-flat major''<br/> |
|||
Concerto in c<br/> |
|||
''Concerto in c'' (lowercase implies minor) - but work ''Concerto in C minor''<br/> |
|||
Symphony in E major<br/> |
|||
==Capitalization== |
==Capitalization== |
||
English titles in general should follow |
English titles in general should follow MusicBrainz's [[Style/Language/English|standard capitalization for English]], but librettos and quotes should always follow sentence style. |
||
===Quotation marks=== |
===Quotation marks=== |
||
Always use double quotes |
Always use [[Style/Miscellaneous|double quotes]] (as opposed to single quotes or other types of quotation marks) in English titles. |
||
⚫ | |||
*Remember that this is only regarding quotes in English; do not change for example a German quote to have English quotation marks. |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
“''Träume” - “Schmerzen” from the “Wesendonck” Lieder''<br/> |
|||
{{StyleBox}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ |
Latest revision as of 20:35, 5 March 2023
Status: This is an official style guideline. |
This is the guideline for titles or parts of titles in English. Do not assume that anything expressed here is valid for other languages.
Catalogue & number
Catalogues should always be preceded by comma and space.
Opus and number should always be lower-cased and abbreviated: op. and no. There should be a space before the number.
Specific catalogues (eg. Köchel) should follow their usual capitalization.
Examples
op. 4
op. 27 no. 3
Symphony no. 5
String Quartet in D major, op. 11
Keys
The word "in" should always precede the key name. The key itself should be in upper case, except on releases where lowercase is used to express a minor key (see below).
Sharp/flat
If the key name contain the words "sharp" or "flat", they should be in lower case and a hyphen should be used as delimiter.
Major/minor
The words "major" & "minor" are always lower-cased. Do not add "major" or "minor" if these words are omitted in the source; tonality is sometimes expressed with capitalization (upper case = major, lower case = minor), or omission (naked key = major, "minor" printed).
- Using "major" or "minor" is the preferred style for generic Works titles in English.
Examples
Sonata in C-sharp minor
Symphony in E major
Suite no. 4 in E-flat (major omitted, but implied) - but work Suite no. 4 in E-flat major
Concerto in c (lowercase implies minor) - but work Concerto in C minor
Capitalization
English titles in general should follow MusicBrainz's standard capitalization for English, but librettos and quotes should always follow sentence style.
Quotation marks
Always use double quotes (as opposed to single quotes or other types of quotation marks) in English titles.
Examples
Songs of Travel: The Roadside Fire
Songs of Travel: Bright is the ring of words
Nocturne from “A Midsummer Night's Dream”
“Träume” - “Schmerzen” from the “Wesendonck” Lieder